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العنوان
Pathological Studies on Chicken Astro Virus Infection in Broiler Chicken. /
المؤلف
Sallam, Ahmed Abdallah Elsayed Mohamed Ali .
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / أحمد عبدالله السيد محمد علي سلام
مشرف / شيرين سعيد عبدالجيد
مشرف / أسماء خيري محمد المقدم
مشرف / محمد ممدوح مصطفي حمود
الموضوع
Chicken.
تاريخ النشر
2023.
عدد الصفحات
70 p. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
البيطري
تاريخ الإجازة
1/1/2023
مكان الإجازة
جامعة القاهرة - كلية الطب البيطري - Pathology
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

from 95

from 95

Abstract

Chicken astroviruses (CAstV) is an enteric virus affecting poultry flocks of different ages and every age has special signs. Generally leading to a decrease in body weight, enteritis, diarrhea, locomotor disorders, and a decrease in hatchability percentage with a special case named white chick syndrome at 1 day age. In the current study, the impact of chicken Astro virus infection on broilers’ parameters such as body weight, feed conversion ratio(FCR), mortality percentage, gross and histopathological picture of commercial chicken flock showed white feathering with decreasing in body weight and increasing in culling percentage in addition to general decreasing in performance. Collection of the samples was applied at 1 day, 15 days and 30 days of age. Post-mortem findings were recorded. Embryonated chicken egg (ECE) that inoculated with CAstV showed stunted chicks and subcutaneous edema. Chicken embryo liver cells (CEL) that are inoculated by CAstV show a cytopathic effect as aggregation, and sloughing. CAstV-infected flocks decreased in body weight with an increase in FCR. Chicks infected with CAstV had white feathers on day 1 and older chickens had bad conditions and swelled kidneys. Examination of CAstV-diseased herds revealed enteritis, and mild proventriculitis. Screening of breeder flocks is an important process to control vertical transmission of the virus,